Interpex is a software company dedicated to the production of high quality affordable software for the processing, interpretation and display of geophysical data.
P.O. Box 839 • Golden • Colorado • 80402 • USA Tel + 1 303 278-9124 • Fax + 1 303 278-4007 e-mail: [email protected]
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AGI EarthImager 3D - New Resistivity Inversion Software. EarthImager 3D owners, check the EarthImager User Group page for newer version download. AGI is proud to introduce the new EarthImager 3D resistivity and IP inversion software. This software inverts resistivity and IP data acquired with electrodes arranged in boreholes and/or on the. We propose a 2D/3D forward modelling and inversion package to invert direct current (DC)-resistivity, time-domain induced polarization (TDIP), and frequency-domain induced polarization (FDIP) data. Each cell used for the discretization of the 2D/3D problems is characterized by a DC-resistivity value and a chargeability or complex conductivity. It includes many additions to the inversion, simulation and visualization tools. Oct 2019 - 3D Resistivity Inversion We have completed an extensive upgrade to the 3D resistivity inversion in our geophysics software to allow both surface to borehole and borehole to borehole data. Software to edit resistivity and IP data, includes a commercial 1D inversion software: Shareware: Site for various demo and shareware programs: 2D plotting: Demo for Surfer 2D plotting software: 3D graphics and models: A sophisticated 3D earth science graphics package. Supported by RES3DINV. 2D and 3D graphics package. Resistivity Inversion Software for 1D (VES2000), for 2D (Res2Dinv), for 3D (Res3Dinv) are useful for apparent resitivity inversion to have the true resistivity model. This software package, available for compatible PC IBM systems and implemented in Windows environment, has been conceived for the inversion, on data processing basis, of vertical.
IX1D v 3 1D Sounding Inversion
See also the shareware version IX1D v 2
IX1D v3 is a 1-D Direct Current (DC) resistivity, Induced Polarization (IP), Magnetotelluric (MT) and electromagnetic sounding inversion program with the following features:
Supports Most DC resistivity arrays, including: Wenner, Schlumberger Dipole-dipole Pole-dipole and Pole-pole arrays.
Supports Resistivity only or Resistivity with IP measurements in terms of PFE, Chargeability in msec or Phase in mrad.
Supports Magnetotelluric (MT) sounding inversion with Apparent Resistivity and Impedance Phase.
Supports Horizontal Coplanar, Vertical Coplanar and Vertical Coaxial Frequency-Domain Electromagnetic in-phase and quadrature measurements made versus frequency, coil spacing or instrument height. Measurements can be in percent or ppm of the primary field.
Supports EM Conductivity measurements in terms of apparent conductivity in milliSiemens/m.
Supports TEM measurements taken with central loop, fixed loop or coincident loop configurations (additional license fee required).
IX1D has the capability to read in a resistivity well log from a flat ASCII file and the user can interactively reduce the log to several discreet layers by fitting straight line segments to the cumulative conductance in the log. The resulting model can be copied to the model in the current data set for further modeling.
Direct Link http://www.interpex.com/ftp/ix1d/ix1dv3setup.exe
Features include:
Creation of data by spreadsheet entry or copy/paste from another spreadsheet.
DC Resistivity Voltage/Current Data Entry Dialog Box
Import of data or models from flat ASCII files.
Models are entered from the keyboard or copy/pasted from a spreadsheet as either Depth models or Layer Thickness.
Model Entry Dialog Box
Parameters can be fixed so they are not varied during the inversion or limits can be applied so a parameter can only vary within a specific range.
Layer boundary elevations are shown and calculated relative to surface elevations.
The Model Entry dialog box allows for dynamic column and row manipulations to make model entry more convenient. Fix Flags allow the user to fix parameters for the inversion calculations. Either the layer thickness (or depth) and/or the resistivity can be fixed in the inversion process.
Forward and inverse model calculations can be carried out using buttons on the model entry dialog. Models can be inverted using either the layer depth or layer thickness.
Graphics are presented as the Sounding data on the left hand side with the model on the right hand side. Interactive property sheets allows for user configuration of displayed data. For DC and IP data, the model can be displayed on the same axes as the data.
Menu commands and toolbar buttons are available for estimating a layered model (DC and IP data only), estimating a smooth model or analyzing equivalence of the layered model.
Axes Label Properties
Smooth models are generated by starting with as many layers as there are data points. Thicknesses are automatically generated from the spacing or frequency data and the model begins with a homogeneous earth (all layers set to the average resistivity found in the data). Inversion can be Ridge Regression or Occam's inversion.
The sounding window display can be set to show the layered model, smooth model, equivalence analysis or any combination of these three. For DC resistivity (with IP), the model(s) can also be shown on the same graph as the data, in which case the spacing axis doubles as a depth axis.
For MT data, the Bostick and Niblett inversions can also be shown.
Sounding Window Graphics Screen
The model and data plots can be zoomed by dragging the mouse across the display with the left button depressed. This feature can be switched on and off by clicking on the Zoom menu command in the View menu or by clicking on the Zoom tool bar icon.
Axis labels as well as axis sizes can be edited under View Properties. Grid lines, including major and minor, for the Data and Model axes can be switched on and off under the View Grid menu subchoices. Axes can be auto-scaled from the model and data by selecting the View Unzoom menu command.
Data, Layered models and Smooth models can be exported to ASCII files.
Graphics can be exported as DXF, CGM or WMF file formats.
Tool bar buttons are provided for the most-used menu commands, including New Sounding or Model, Open and Import data, Save, Print, Edit Data or Model, Zoom status, Unzoom, model display selection, Forward, Inverse and Equivalence Analysis calculations, and Estimation of Layered or Smooth models.
Many soundings can be included in a single data base file. Sounding types can even be mixed. Soundings are displayed on a map in the main window; geometry of the soundings is displayed as well.
Display of Soundings taken in South Park, Colorado by K. Olofin. Note extension of electrode locations is indicated. Profiles were created from existing soundings.
Profile data such as GEM-2, MaxMin and EM-31/34/38 can be imported from XYZ files. Profiles can be created from existing soundings and displayed as Zaborovsky plots, profile plots or pseudosections.
Model sections along profiles can be displayed as Zaborovsky plots, profile plots or colored sections. Free virtual dj software 5.2.
Display of GEM-2 Data with in-phase/quad data displayed as points, synthetic displayed as lines and smooth model displayed as a colored section
Display of MT Data with apparent resistivity data displayed as curves on a Zaborovsky plot, synthetic displayed as lines and smooth model displayed as a colored section.
Forward modeling, inverse modeling, smooth model estimation and equivalence analysis can be carried out individually or in batch or pseudo-batch mode.
Profiles and soundings can be selected by name or by point and click at a map location. Soundings on a profile can be selected by point and click on a profile location.
A model can be copied to the model clipboard and then back to an individual sounding, all soundings on a profile or to every sounding in the database.
Creation of data by spreadsheet entry or copy/paste from another spreadsheet.
Import of data or models from flat ASCII files
Models are entered from the keyboard as either Depth models or Layer Thickness or copy/paste from another spreadsheet.
Layer boundary elevations are shown and calculated relative to surface elevations.
The Model Entry dialog box allows for dynamic column and row manipulations to make model entry more convenient.
Fix Flags allow the user to fix parameters for the inversion calculations. Either the layer thickness (or depth) and/or the resistivity can be fixed in the inversion process.
Forward and inverse model calculations can be carried out using buttons on the model entry dialog. Models can be inverted using either the layer depth or layer thickness.
Graphics in the Sounding Window are presented as the Sounding data on the left hand side with the model on the right hand side. Interactive property sheets allows for user configuration of displayed data. For DC and IP data, the model can be displayed on the same axes as the data.
Menu commands and toolbar buttons are available for estimating a layered model (DC and IP data only), estimating a smooth model or analyzing equivalence of the layered model. These appear on the sounding window and on the profile window. Using the command from the profile window executes a pseudo-batch operation where each sounding along the profile is processed in turn.
View Properties are available for the sounding window, the profile window and the map window. Axes in the map window are never vertically exaggerated. View Properties for the profile window allows for control of the resistivity color fill range and parameters.
Axes Label Properties
When smooth model estimation is started from the Profile window, smooth models are generated by starting with the same starting model for each sounding along the profile. The user selects the number of layers, the starting and ending depths and the starting resistivity. The model begins with a homogeneous earth (all layers set to the specified resistivity). Inversion can be Ridge Regression or Occam's inversion.
The display in the sounding window can be set to show the layered model, smooth model, equivalence analysis or any combination of these three. For DC Resistivity data, the model(s) can also be shown on the same graph as the data, in which case the spacing axis doubles as a depth axis. For colored section displays, the smooth model section is displayed if View/Smooth is selected; otherwise the layered model is displayed.
GEM-2 data interpreted with 3 layers; layered resistivities are fixed and only thicknesses are allowed to vary.
For MT data, the Bostick and Niblett inversions can also be shown.
Soundings can be selected for display from the map window if no profile is displayed. Or they can be selected from the Profile Window. The Sounding Window looks much like the main window in IX1D v2.
Sounding Display Window showing smooth model, layered model and equivalence analysis.
The model and data plots can be zoomed by dragging the mouse across the display with the left button depressed. This feature can be switched on and off by clicking on the Zoom menu command in the View menu or by clicking on the Zoom tool bar icon.
Axis labels as well as axis sizes can be edited under View Properties. Grid lines, including major and minor, for the Data and Model axes can be switched on and off under the View Grid menu subchoices. Axes can be auto-scaled from the model and data by selecting the View Unzoom menu command.
Data, Layered models and Smooth models can be exported to ASCII files.
Graphics can be exported as DXF, CGM or WMF file formats.
Tool bar buttons are provided for the most-used menu commands, including New Sounding or Model, Open and Import data, Save, Print, Edit Data or Model, Zoom status, Unzoom, model display selection, Forward, Inverse and Equivalence Analysis calculations, and Estimation of Layered or Smooth models.
Resistivity Well log shown with layered model decomposition
Licensing and Distribution
IX1D version 3 is distributed as copy-protected software. The software can be downloaded and it works fully only with the demo data supplied. The license allows for a 30-day evaluation period. After the evaluation you are required to purchase the package in order to continue using it. Purchase price is US$999.00 for DC, IP, MT, Frequency EM and EM Conductivity capabilities. The price for for TEM is an US $3,499.00. Both licenses are offered with your choice of USB or Parallel key.
Licensed Versions
Licensed users can obtain e-mail support by sending requests for assistance, bug fixes and feature enhancements to [email protected] Please include the serial number, version number and attach the files with which you are having problems to your e-mail request.
The newest version can be downloaded from this website and will work with your licensed hardware key. Updates are free if you download them from our web site.
Detailed Product Description:
RES2DINVx32/x64 - 2D RESISTIVITY & IP INVERSION SOFTWARE RES3DINVx32/x64 - 3D RESISTIVITY & IP INVERSION SOFTWARE
RES2DINVx32/x64 software For Windows XP/Vista/7/8/10
Supports on land, underwater and cross-borehole surveys Supports the Wenner (alpha,beta,gamma), Wenner-Schlumberger, pole-pole, pole-dipole, inline dipole-dipole, equatorial dipole-dipole, gradient and non-conventional arrays. Supports exact and approximate least-squares optimisation methods Supports smooth and sharp constrasts inversions Supports up to 16000 electrodes and 21000 data points on computers with 1GB RAM Supports up to 125000 data points on computers with 24GB RAM (RES2DINVx64) Seamless inversion of very long survey lines using sparse inversion techniques (RES2DINV only license includes limited used of RES3DINV 3D inversion program)
Two-dimensional (2D) electrical imaging surveys are now widely used to map areas of moderately complex geology where conventional 1D resistivity sounding and profiling techniques are inadequate. The results from such surveys are usually plotted in the form of a pseudosection (Figure 1a) which gives an approximate but distorted picture of the subsurface geology.
The RES2DINVx32/x64 programs use the smoothness-constrained Gauss-Newton least-squares method inversion technique to produce a 2D model of the subsurface from the apparent resistivity data alone. It is completely automatic and the user does not even have to supply a starting model. This program has been optimised for the inversion of large data sets. The use of available memory is optimised so as to reduce the computer time by minimising disk swapping. On a modern microcomputer, the inversion of a single pseudosection is usually completed within seconds to minutes. Four different techniques for topographic modelling are available in this program. Together with the free 2D forward modeling program RES2DMOD, it forms a complete 2D resistivity forward modeling and inversion package.
The program will automatically choose the optimum inversion parameters for a particular data set. However, the parameters which affects the inversion process can be modified by the user. The smoothing filter can be adjusted to emphasize resistivity variations in the vertical or horizontal directions. Two different variations of the smoothness constrained least-squares method are provided; one optimised for areas where the subsurface resistivity varies in a smooth manner (such as chemical plumes), and another optimised for areas with sharp boundaries (such as massive ore bodies). A robust data inversion option is also available to reduce the effect of noisy data points. Resistivity information from borehole and other sources can also be included to constrain the inversion process. The complex resistivity method (Kenma, A., Binley, A., Ramirez, A. and Daily, W., 2000. Complex resistivity tomography for environmental applications. Chemical Engineering Journal, 77, 11-18.) is used for IP data inversion.
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The figure below shows an example from an electrical imaging survey in an area with fairly complex subsurface geology and significant surface topography. This survey was carried out across a circular mound which is thought to contain some important Irish archaeological burial chambers (Waddell, J. and Barton, K, 1995, Seeing beneath Rathcroghan. Archaeology Ireland, Vol. 9, No. 1, 38-41.). The inversion of this data set, which has 67 electrode positions and 339 data points, takes seconds on a modern PC.
The second example is from a combined resistivity and IP survey over the Magusi River massive sulphide ore (Edwards L.S., 1977. A modified pseudosection for resistivity and induced-polarization. Geophysics, 42, 1020-1036.). This survey was conducted with 30.5 meters (100 feet), 61.0 meters (200 feet) and 91.4 meters (300 feet) dipoles. The resulting pseudosection has a complex distribution of the data points with overlapping data levels measured with different dipole spacings. The measured apparent resistivity and IP pseudosections, together with the model sections obtained are shown in Figure 2. The ore body shows up as a distinct low resistivity body with high IP values near the middle of the survey line in the model sections. Note the sharp boundaries between ore body and the surrounding rocks.
Figure 2. Magusi River ore body survey. (a) Apparent resistivity pseudosection, (b) resistivity model section, (c) apparent metal factor pseudosection and (d) metal factor model section.
RES3DINVx32/x64 software For Windows XP/Vista/7/8/10
Now available as a combined package together with RES2DINVx32/x64, the 2D Resistivity & IP inversion program. Supports exact and approximate least-squares optimisation methods Supports smooth and sharp constrasts inversions Supports up to 5041 electrodes and 67500 data points on computers with 1GB RAM (RES3DINVx32) Supports more than 20000 electrodes and 100000 data points on computers with 16GB RAM (RES3DINVx64) Supports trapezoidal survey grids Supports surveys with electrodes at arbitrary positions (RES3DINVx64) Supports parallel calculations on Intel (and compatible) based computers Multi-core support with RES3DINVx32/x64, 256GB memory support with RES3DINVx64
In areas where the geological structures are approximately two-dimensional (2D), conventional 2D electrical imaging surveys have been successfully used. The main limitation of such surveys is probably the assumption of a 2D structure. In areas with complex structures, there is no substitute for a fully 3D survey. The arrays supported include the pole-pole, pole-dipole, inline dipole-dipole, equatorial dipole-dipole and Wenner-Schlumberger and non-conventional arrays.The RES3DINVx32/x64 programs use the smoothness-constrained Gauss-Newton least-squares inversion technique to produce a 3D model of the subsurface from the apparent resistivity data alone. Like RES2DINV, it is completely automatic and the user does not even have to supply a starting model. A Intel multi-core (or compatible CPU) based microcomputer with at least 2 GB RAM and an 500 gigabyte hard-disk is recommended. It supports parallel calculations that significantly reduces the inversion time. On a modern microcomputer, the data inversion takes less than a minute for small surveys with 100 electrodes in a flat area, to several hours for extremely large surveys with 6000 electrodes in rugged terrain. Topographic effects can be modelled by using a distorted finite-element grid such that the surface of the grid matches the topography.The program will automatically choose the optimum inversion parameters for a particular data set. However, the parameters which affects the inversion process can be modified by the user. On a modern multi-core Windows-based microcomputer, the data inversion takes from less than a minute for small surveys with 100 electrodes in a flat area to several hours for extremely large surveys with 6000 electrodes in rugged terrain. The inversion of a data set with 198 electrode positions (BLOCKS_22x9-ws.dat example data file) just takes about 17 seconds on a PC with a hex-core i7 CPU. Two different variations of the smoothness constrained least-squares method are provided; one optimised for areas where the subsurface resistivity varies in a smooth manner (as in many hydogeological problems), and another optimised for areas with sharp boundaries (such as massive ore bodies). A robust data inversion option is also available to reduce the effect of noisy data points.To handle very large data sets, a data compression technique is used. It enables the inversion of very large data sets with over 50000 data points and model cells. As an example, RES3DINVx64 took about 3.6 hours to carry out 5 iterations for the inversion of a data set from an area with significant topography with 147,355 data points, 9396 electrode positions, 64,400 model cells and over 670,000 nodes on a PC with a 3.5GHz Hex-Core Intel 3930 CPU with 64GB RAM.An example of the results obtained from an electrical imaging survey in an area with a very complex subsurface geology is shown in Figure 1. This survey was carried out at Lernacken in Southern Sweden over a closed sludge deposit using the pole-pole array (Dahlin, T. and Bernstone, C., 1997. A roll-along technique for 3D resistivity data acquisition with multi-electrode arrays, Procs. SAGEEP’97 , vol 2, 927-935.). A survey grid of 21 by 17 electrodes with a 5 metres spacing between adjacent electrodes was used. The former sludge ponds containing highly contaminated ground water show up as low resistivity zones in the top two layers. This was confirmed by chemical analysis of samples. The low resistivity areas in the bottom two layers are due to saline water from a nearby sea. Figure 2 shows a 3D plot of the inversion model using the Slicer/Dicer plotting program.
3d Resistivity Inversion Software Downloads For Windows 7
Figure 1. The 3D model obtained from the inversion of the Lernacken Sludge deposit survey data set. The model is shown in the form of horizontal slices through the earth.
Figure 2. The 3D model obtained from the inversion of the Lernacken Sludge deposit survey data set displayed with the Slicer/Dicer program. A vertical exaggeration factor of 2 is used in the display to highlight the sludge ponds. Note that the colour contour intervals are arranged in a logarithmic manner with respect to the resistivity.
3d Resistivity Inversion Software Downloads For Windows 10
Figure 3 shows an interesting example of a 3D resistivity and IP survey provided by Arctan Services Pty. and Golden Cross Resources, Australia. Copper Hill is the oldest copper mine in NSW, Australia. Copper porphyry with minor gold and palladium mineralization were found to occur in structurally controlled fractures and quartz veins. However, due to the very complex geology, large differences in ore grades were found in drill-holes that were less than 200 meters apart.
To map the ore deposit more accurately, a new 3D resistivity and IP survey using the pole-dipole array was used. The survey covered a large (1.6 x 1.1km) area using a series of 1.6 km lines with a spacing of 25m between adjacent electrodes. The entire survey took 10 days giving a total of over 7000 measurements (Denne, R., Collin, S., Brown, P., Hee, R. and White, R.M.S. 2001. A new survey design for 3D IP inversion modelling at Copper hill. ASEG 15th Geophysical Conference and Exhibition, August 2001, Brisbane). A copy of the paper describing the survey and results can be downloaded from the www.arctan.com.au web site. Other interesting information about the mineralization at the Copper Hill area is available at the Golden Cross Resources Ltd. www.reflections.com.au/GoldenCross/ web site.
The data was inverted with the RES3DINV program that produced a 3D resistivity as well as a 3D IP model for the area. The 3D IP model below shows the location of the mineralized zones more clearly. The inversion model output from the RES3DINV program was rearranged into a VRML format that could be read by a 3D visualization program (please contact Arctan Services for the details) that enables the user to display the model from any direction.
Figure 3. The IP model obtained from the inversion of the Copper Hill survey data set. Yellow areas have chargeability values of greater than 35 mV/V, while red areas have chargeability values of greater than 45 mV/V (White at al. 2001).
The above model shows two en-echelon north-south trends and two approximately east-west trends forming an annular zone of high chargeability. The results from existing drill-holes that had targeted the shallower part of the western zone agree well with the resistivity and IP model. A drill-hole, CHRC58, intersected a 217m zone with 1.7 g/t gold and 0.72% copper coincided well an IP zone of greater than 35mV/V. The lower boundary of the western zone with high chargeability coincides well with low assay results from existing drill-holes. The eastern zone with high chargeability and resistivity values do not outcrop on the surface and very little drilling has penetrated it. Further surveys, including drilling, is presently being carried out.